Max Ernst was a German artist and one of the pioneers of the Surrealism movement. He was born in 1891 and is best known for his paintings, sculptures, and collages. He was a major influence on the Surrealist movement, which sought to explore the subconscious mind through art. Ernst's works often featured dreamlike imagery and abstract shapes, and he was also an early adopter of Dadaism. His works have been exhibited in galleries around the world and are highly sought after by collectors.