Sri Lanka's locale is ASIA, which is the world's largest and most populous continent. It is located in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south, the Arabian Sea to the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal to the southeast. It is home to some of the world's oldest civilizations, including India, China, and Japan. Sri Lanka is an island nation located off the southeastern coast of India in the Indian Ocean. It has a tropical climate and is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from lush rainforests to sandy beaches.