The Catalan Surrealist movement was a major artistic movement of the early 20th century, led by two of its most prominent figures, Joan Miró and Salvador Dalí. Miró, a Spanish painter, sculptor, and ceramicist, was known for his abstract works and use of bright colors. Dalí, a Spanish surrealist painter, sculptor, and filmmaker, was renowned for his dreamlike paintings and eccentric personality. Together, they helped to define the Catalan Surrealist movement and its influence on modern art.