The capital of Liguria is Genoa, which is a port city located in the northwest of Italy. It is the sixth-largest city in the country and has a population of over 600, 000 people. Genoa is known for its rich history, having been an important maritime power in the Mediterranean since the Middle Ages. It is also home to many cultural attractions, such as the Palazzo Ducale, the Aquarium of Genoa, and the Galata Museo del Mare.