Burning is a process that has been used for centuries to alter the physical properties of materials. SCATHE, SINGE, SCALD, CHAR, and CENSE are all terms related to burning in some way. SCATHE is a verb meaning to cause great harm or damage to something. SINGE is a verb meaning to burn superficially or lightly. SCALD is a verb meaning to burn with hot liquid or steam. CHAR is a verb meaning to burn or scorch something until it is blackened. CENSE is a verb meaning to burn incense as an offering or in religious ceremonies.