The term Iberian refers to the people, culture, and language of the Iberian Peninsula, which includes the countries of Spain, Portugal, and Andorra. The two most prominent languages spoken in this region are Basque and Catalan. Basque is an ancient language that is not related to any other language in the world, while Catalan is a Romance language that is closely related to Spanish and Portuguese. Both Basque and Catalan are official languages in their respective regions and are widely spoken by the people of the Iberian Peninsula.