The term wood-eating ant is a synonym for the TERMITE, which is an insect that feeds on wood and other cellulose-based materials. Termites are known to cause extensive damage to wooden structures, such as buildings and furniture. They are also capable of damaging paper products, books, and other items made from wood or paper. Termites are found in many parts of the world, and they can be difficult to control due to their ability to quickly reproduce and spread.