Unlawful acts are often referred to as TORTS, which is a civil wrong or wrongful act that causes harm to another person or entity. TORTS can be intentional or unintentional, and can include negligence, defamation, and interference with contractual relations. In some cases, a tort can also be a criminal offense. TORTS are usually addressed in civil court, where the plaintiff seeks compensation for damages caused by the defendant's unlawful act.