The term 'Turkish Potentate' refers to a powerful leader in the Ottoman Empire. The three crossword solutions for this term are Agha (4 letters), Calif (5 letters), and AGA (3 letters). An Agha was a high-ranking military or administrative official in the Ottoman Empire, while a Calif was a religious leader and ruler of a Muslim state. An AGA was a commander of a regiment or a provincial governor. All three of these titles were used to refer to powerful leaders in the Ottoman Empire.