Teheran's Land is the common name for the country of IRAN. It is located in the Middle East and is bordered by Iraq, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. It has a population of over 80 million people and its capital is Tehran. The official language is Persian and the currency is the Iranian Rial. IRAN is a major oil producer and is home to many ancient sites, including Persepolis and Pasargadae.