A surveying map is a type of map that is used to measure and record the features of an area. It is typically used by surveyors, engineers, and other professionals who need to accurately measure distances, angles, and elevations. The term 'PLAT' is a four-letter word used to describe a surveying map. A PLAT is a map that shows the boundaries of a piece of land, as well as any structures or features located on it. Plats are often used in real estate transactions, as they provide an accurate representation of the property being sold.