The ILIAD is an ancient Greek epic poem written by Homer, which tells the story of the ten-year siege of Troy by the Greeks. It is one of the oldest surviving works of Western literature and is considered to be one of the most important works of classical antiquity. The story of Troy is a central part of the ILIAD, and it is the main focus of the poem. The ILIAD recounts the events leading up to the fall of Troy, including the abduction of Helen of Troy, the Trojan War, and the eventual destruction of the city.