The term SHOULDER BAND can be summarized as a SASH, which is a four-letter word. A SASH is a long strip of fabric that is worn over one shoulder and across the body, usually to add decoration or to indicate rank or status. It is often made of silk, velvet, or other luxurious fabrics, and is often brightly colored. Sashes are commonly worn in traditional dress, such as in military uniforms, or in formal occasions, such as weddings.