Short circuits are a common electrical problem that occurs when an unexpected connection is made between two points in an electrical circuit. This connection causes the current to flow in an unintended direction, resulting in a disruption of the normal flow of electricity. The term 'short circuit' can also be used to describe any situation where the normal flow of electricity is disrupted. The crossword solution for the term 'short circuits' is 'THWARTS, ' which means to prevent or hinder something from happening.