PUSH THE DOUGH is a phrase used to describe the process of kneading dough, which is an essential step in baking bread. Kneading is the process of working the dough with your hands to make it smooth and elastic. It involves pushing, stretching, and folding the dough repeatedly until it reaches the desired consistency. Kneading is important because it helps to develop the gluten in the dough, which gives the bread its structure and texture.