Province Canada is made up of five provinces: ALBERTA (7 letters), Quebec (6 letters), Ontario (7 letters), Manitoba (8 letters) and Saskatchewan (12 letters). ALBERTA is located in the western part of the country and is known for its oil and gas industry. Quebec is the largest province in Canada and is home to the French-speaking population. Ontario is the most populous province and is home to the nation's capital, Ottawa. Manitoba is located in the central part of the country and is known for its vast prairies. Saskatchewan is located in the western part of the country and is known for its agricultural industry.