Golda Meir was the Prime Minister of Israel before Yitzhak Rabin. She was the fourth Prime Minister of Israel, and the first woman to hold the office. She served from 1969 to 1974, and was known for her strong leadership during the Yom Kippur War. Golda was a passionate advocate for peace in the Middle East, and she worked tirelessly to bring about a lasting peace between Israel and its neighbors.