Political conservatism is a political ideology that emphasizes traditional values, limited government, and free-market capitalism. The term 'TORY' is often used to refer to a political conservative in the United Kingdom. It is derived from the Middle Irish word 'tóraidhe', which means outlaw or robber. In the United Kingdom, the term 'TORY' is used to refer to members of the Conservative Party, which is the oldest political party in the country.