Perceptual is a term that refers to the ability to perceive or understand something. It is composed of two words: SENSORY and ideative. SENSORY refers to the ability to perceive physical sensations, such as sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch. Ideative refers to the ability to form ideas or concepts based on SENSORY information. Together, these two components make up the term perceptual, which is the ability to interpret and understand the world around us.