The North African Desert is the world's largest hot desert and is commonly referred to as the SAHARA. It covers an area of over 3.5 million square miles, stretching across 11 countries in North Africa. The SAHARA is home to some of the harshest climates on Earth, with temperatures reaching up to 122°F during the day and dropping to below freezing at night. Despite its harsh conditions, the SAHARA is home to a variety of wildlife, including gazelles, jackals, and hyenas.