Edward Lear was an English artist, illustrator, author, and poet, best known for his literary nonsense in poetry and prose. He is also known as the 'Father of the Limerick' and is famous for his literary nonsense verse, such as 'The Owl and the Pussycat'. He is also remembered for his 'Nonsense Alphabet', which was a popular children's book. Lear was a prolific artist, producing over 2, 000 drawings and sketches during his lifetime. He was also a talented musician, playing the piano and flute. Lear's works have been widely praised for their wit and charm, and he is considered one of the most important figures in English literature.