Aswan is a city located in the southern part of Egypt on the banks of the Nile River. It is the capital of the ASWAN Governorate and has a population of over 200, 000 people. ASWAN is known for its ancient monuments, such as the Philae Temple, and its beautiful scenery. Khartoum is the capital and largest city of Sudan, located at the confluence of the White Nile and Blue Nile rivers. It is home to over 5 million people and is an important cultural, political, and economic hub in the region.