The Ural Mountains are a mountain range located in Russia, stretching from the Arctic Ocean to the Ural River and the Caspian Sea. The range is approximately 2, 500 miles long and is considered to be the traditional boundary between Europe and Asia. The highest peak in the range is Mount Narodnaya, which stands at 6, 217 feet. The Ural Mountains are rich in minerals and have been mined for centuries.