Mideastern Royalty refers to the rulers of countries in the Middle East, such as sultans. A sultan is a monarch who rules over a Muslim state and is usually the head of an Islamic dynasty. The term sultan is derived from the Arabic word for 'POWER' or 'AUTHORITY'. Sultans have historically been powerful figures in the Middle East, with many ruling for centuries. They are often seen as symbols of wealth and POWER, and their influence can be felt throughout the region.