The term 'Middle Eastern Faith' refers to the religion of Islam, which is a monotheistic faith that originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century. It is the second-largest religion in the world and is based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad. Muslims believe in one God and follow the five pillars of Islam: faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage. The holy book of Islam is the Quran, which contains the revelations of God to Muhammad.