The Mediterranean region is home to many nations, including Malta, Cyprus, and ISRAEL. Malta is a small island nation located in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Italy. It has a population of around 500, 000 people and is known for its rich history and culture. Cyprus is an island nation located in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey. It has a population of around 1.2 million people and is a popular tourist destination. ISRAEL is a country located in the Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea. It has a population of around 8.5 million people and is a major center of culture and commerce. All three countries are considered Mediterranean nations.