Julius Caesar was one of the most influential figures in ROMAN history. He was a military and political leader who helped to shape the ROMAN Republic into the ROMAN Empire. He is best known for his role in the civil war that ultimately led to the fall of the ROMAN Republic and the rise of the ROMAN Empire. He was also an author, statesman, and orator. Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC, but his legacy lives on in the form of the ROMAN Empire.