Jewish Scripture is a term used to refer to the sacred texts of Judaism, which are collectively known as the Tanakh. The Tanakh is composed of three parts: the TORAH, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim. The TORAH is the first part of the Tanakh and is also known as the Five Books of Moses. It is the most important and foundational text of Judaism, containing laws, stories, and teachings that form the basis of Jewish religious life.