The term Japanese Verse with 17 Syllables refers to a type of poetry called HAIKU. HAIKU is a traditional form of Japanese poetry consisting of three lines with a total of 17 syllables. The first line has five syllables, the second line has seven syllables, and the third line has five syllables. HAIKU often focuses on nature and the beauty of the natural world. It is a popular form of poetry in Japan and around the world.