The term 'ITEM OF FOLKLORE' can be summarized as a 'MYTH', which is a four-letter word. A MYTH is a traditional story, usually involving supernatural elements, which is used to explain the beliefs and customs of a particular culture. Myths often feature gods, goddesses, heroes, and other characters, and are passed down through generations by oral tradition. Myths are an important part of folklore, and can provide insight into the values and beliefs of a culture.