Island Polynesian is a term used to describe the indigenous people of the Polynesian islands, such as Samoa. Samoa is an independent nation located in the South Pacific Ocean, made up of two main islands and several smaller ones. It is known for its rich culture and traditions, and is home to a population of over 200, 000 people. The Samoan language is closely related to other Polynesian languages, and is spoken by many of the island's inhabitants.