Wes Craven was an American film director, writer, producer, and actor known for his work in the horror genre. He is best remembered for creating the iconic horror movie franchise A Nightmare on Elm Street and directing the Scream series. He also directed The Hills Have Eyes, The Last House on the Left, and Red Eye. Craven's films combined elements of horror, comedy, and suspense, and he was praised for his ability to create tension and suspense. He died in 2015 at the age of 76.