The Greek state of SPARTA was an ancient city-state located in the region of Laconia, in the south-eastern Peloponnese. It was one of the most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece and was known for its military prowess and strict social and political system. SPARTA was ruled by two hereditary kings and a council of elders, and its citizens were expected to devote their lives to military service. The city-state was renowned for its disciplined army and its adherence to a strict code of honor.