Malta is a European island nation located in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Sicily. It is the smallest country in the European Union and is known for its rich history and culture. Malta has been inhabited since around 5200 BC and has been ruled by many different civilizations throughout its history, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, and the British. Today, Malta is a popular tourist destination due to its stunning beaches, vibrant cities, and unique culture.