The Eritrean capital is ASMARA, which is a city located in the Horn of Africa. It is the largest city in Eritrea and is situated at an elevation of 2, 325 meters. ASMARA is known for its Italian colonial architecture, which dates back to the early 20th century when it was under Italian rule. The city has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique architecture. ASMARA is also home to many cultural attractions, including museums, galleries, and monuments.