The term 'English Gold Coin' refers to three coins that were used in England during the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods. The first coin is the GUINEA, which was a gold coin worth one pound sterling and was first minted in 1663. The second coin is the ANGEL, which was a gold coin worth half a pound sterling and was first minted in 1465. The third coin is the FLORIN, which was a gold coin worth two shillings and was first minted in 1344.