The Gobi Desert is a large desert located in Mongolia and parts of China. It is one of the world's largest deserts, covering an area of 500, 000 square miles. The desert is known for its extreme temperatures, with summer temperatures reaching up to 50°C and winter temperatures dropping to -40°C. The Gobi Desert is home to a variety of wildlife, including wild Bactrian camels, snow leopards, and gazelles.