Ernst was a German artist and poet who was a pioneer of the Dadaism movement. He was born in 1891 and is best known for his collages and his writing. ARP was a French-German sculptor, painter, and poet who was also a pioneer of the Dadaism movement. He was born in 1886 and is best known for his abstract sculptures and reliefs. ManRay was an American visual artist who was a pioneer of the Dadaism movement. He was born in 1890 and is best known for his photography and his paintings. MaxErnst was a German painter, sculptor, and poet who was a pioneer of the Dadaism movement. He was born in 1891 and is best known for his surrealist paintings and collages.