Organized crime, often referred to as the MAFIA, is a type of criminal activity that is structured and coordinated by a group of individuals. It is typically characterized by illegal activities such as extortion, money laundering, and racketeering. Organized crime groups are often involved in activities such as drug trafficking, human trafficking, and arms dealing. The term 'MAFIA' is derived from the Italian word for 'MOB, ' and it is used to refer to any organized criminal group. The MAFIA has been active in many countries around the world, including the United States, Italy, and Russia.