Andrew CARNEGIE was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist who became one of the wealthiest people in the world during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is remembered for his immense contributions to the fields of education, science, and culture, and is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in American history. CARNEGIE's philanthropic efforts were focused on providing educational opportunities for the working class, and he established numerous libraries, universities, and other institutions throughout the United States. His legacy continues to this day, and he is remembered as a big name in philanthropy.