The Ancient Qumran Inhabitant was an ESSENE, a Jewish sect that lived in the area of the Dead Sea during the Second Temple period. The Essenes were known for their ascetic lifestyle and their strict adherence to the laws of the Torah. They were also known for their belief in the coming of a messiah. The Mede were another group of people who lived in the same area as the Essenes. They were a nomadic tribe who were known for their skill in horsemanship and warfare. The Picts were an ancient Celtic people who lived in what is now Scotland. They were known for their unique art and culture.