1984' LOCALE The novel '1984' by George Orwell is set in the fictional superstate of Oceania, which is located in the northern hemisphere. Oceania is a totalitarian state that is constantly at war with its two neighboring superstates, Eurasia and Eastasia. The novel follows the story of Winston Smith, a low-ranking member of the ruling Party, as he struggles against the oppressive government of Oceania. Oceania is a powerful symbol of the dangers of totalitarianism and serves as a warning to readers about the potential consequences of unchecked power.