1-DOWN RELIEF ORG. is FEMA, which stands for Federal Emergency Management Agency. FEMA is an agency of the United States government that is responsible for providing emergency management services in response to natural disasters and other emergencies. It was established in 1979 and is part of the Department of Homeland Security. FEMA provides assistance to state and local governments, as well as individuals and businesses, in the form of grants, loans, and other resources. The agency also works to educate the public on how to prepare for and respond to disasters.